Resources > Bibliography


Bibliography of the Libyan Desert

NEWS


LIST OF BOOKS
Exploration | Explorers' biographies
Rock Art | General | Travel Guides


LIST OF ARTICLES
Geographical Journal | National Geographic
Sudan Notes & Records | Recent Articles



NEWS

  • László Almásy's "The Unknown Sahara" is now available in English!
    Please click on the link for further information, and information on Almásy's other books.

  • "The Other Egypt": At last a recent book on the Libyan (Western) Desert in English!
    Written very fittingly by an Egyptian desert enthusiast, Wael Abed, exactly 75 years after Hassanein Bey's epic journey, the book gives an excellent overview of the geography, history, exploration, plant and wildlife of Egypt's Western Desert, together with great photography. The book is available at selected bookshops around the world, contact the author for details.

  • Hassanein Bey: I managed to obtain two originals of the 1924 September issue of the National Geographic Magazine, that contains the article by Hassanein Bey on the discovery of Arkenu & Uweinat. The article is an abridged version (with the full set of photographs) of his book "The Lost Oases", of which I have one spare copy! Each magazine available for USD 40 plus postage, the book for USD 185.

  • Maps: 1942 Edition Survey of Egypt 1:500,000 Uweinat Map sheet available! (click here for map detail)
    I have a limited number of the 1:500,000 Uweinat sheets (including the area from Bir Terfawi to the Libyan border till the northern Gilf Kebir), for $33 each, plus postage.

  • Articles: Photocopies of articles listed in the bibliography are available for 16 cents per page plus postage.
    Contact Andras to order map or articles

 



List of Books


Exploration

All the titles (except the 1997 Almásy edition) are out of print, but occasionally available at second hand bookstores. Try BookFinder.com.

  • ALMÁSY, László, "Recentes Explorations dans le Desert Libyque", Royal Geographical Society of Egypt, Cairo, 1936
  • ALMÁSY, László, "Unbekante Sahara", Leipzig, 1939
    Originally published in Hungarian, "Az ismeretlen szahara", Budapest, 1934. German version re-published in Vienna in 1997 as "Schwimmer in der Wüste"
  • BAGNOLD, Ralph A., "Lybian Sands", Immel, London 1935
  • DUN, Major T.I., "From Cairo to Siwa across the Libyan Desert with armoured cars", E. & R. Schindler, Cairo, 1933
  • FORBES, Rosita, "Kufara, Secret of the Sahara", Cassel, London, 1921
  • HARDING KING, W.J., "Mysteries of the Lybian Desert", London, 1925
  • HASSANEIN BEY, A.M., "The Lost Oases", Century, New York & London, 1925
  • HOELLRIEGEL, Arnold (Richard Bermann), "ZARZURA, die Oase der kleinen Voegel", Zürich 1938
  • JARVIS, Major C.S., "Three Deserts", John Murray, London, 1936
  • ROHLFS, G., "Drei Monate in der Libyschen Wüste", Cassel 1875
  • MASON, Michael H., "The Paradise of Fools", London 1936
    A very hard to find account of W.B.K.Shaw's 1935 expedition, by a participant.
  • SHAW, W.B.Kennedy, "The Long Range Desert Group", London, 1945

Explorers' biographies

Rock Art
All the titles are out of print, very hard to find even in libraries.

  • CAPORACCIO, L. di, P. Graziosi, "Le pitture rupestre di Ain Doua", Edit. centro di Studi Coloniali e Institi. Geogr. Milit., Firenze 1934
  • RHOTERT, Hans, "Libysche Felsbilder", Darmstadt, 1952
  • VAN NOTEN, Francis, "The Rock Paintings of Jebel Uweinat", Graz, 1972
  • WINKLER, Hans A., "The Rock Drawings of Soutern Upper Egypt II.", Egypt Exploration Society, Oxford, 1939

General

  • MONOD, Theodore, "Le Desert Libyque", Paris, 1998

Travel Guides


List of Articles
(in English)

Most of the exploration of the Libyan Desert took place in the late twenties & early thirties, and most material, as well as a few recent accounts were published in the Geographical Journal, published by the Royal Geographical Society. A few articles on rock art appeared in Antiquity, and Hassanein's epic jopurney was also published in The National Geographic Magazine, together with all photos contained in his book. A few articles on the southern part of the Libyan Desert appeared in Sudan Notes & Records. Prince Kemal el Din published exclusively in french, his articles appeared in the early-mid twenties in La Geographie ("L'exploration du desert de Libye", Vol:50 (1928), pp:171-183 and 320-336), Revue Scientifique Illustre, and the obscure Bulletin de la Societe Royale Geographique de l'Egypte. The results of the Belgian Scientific Mission to Jebel Uweinat in 1968/69 were published in a special issue of Africa Tervuren, Vol: XV, 1969/4 (mainly in french, some articles in flemish).

Geographical Journal

  • BAGNOLD, R.A., "Journeys in the Lybian Desert 1929 and 1930", Vol:78 (1931), pp:13-39
  • BAGNOLD, R.A., "A further journey through the Lybian Desert", Vol:82 (1933), pp:103-129
  • BAGNOLD, R.A., "The last of the Zerzura legend", Vol:89 (1937), pp:265-268
  • BAGNOLD, R.A., O.H. Myers, R.F. Peel, H.A. Winkler, "An Expedition to the Gilf Kebir and Uweinat, 1938", Vol:93 (1939), pp:281-313
  • BAGNOLD, R.A., "Early Days of the Long Range Desert Group", Vol:105 (1945), pp:30-46
  • BALL, John, "Note on the cartographical results of Hassanien Bey's Journey", Vol:64 (1924), pp:367-388
  • BALL, John, "Problems of the Lybian Desert", Vol:70 (1927), pp:21-38; 105-128;209-224
  • BALL, John, "Remarks on "Lost" Oases of the Lybian Desert", Vol:72 (1928), pp:244-249
  • el BAZ, Faruk et al., "Journey to the Gilf Kebir and Uweinat, Southwest Egypt, 1978", Vol:146 (1980), pp:51-99
  • BEADNELL, H.J.L., "The Sand-dunes of the Lybian Desert", Vol:25 (1910), pp:379-395
  • BEADNELL, H.J.L., "Zerzura", Vol:77 (1931), pp:245-250
  • BERMANN, Richard., "Historic problems of the Lybian desert", Vol:83 (1934), pp:456-470
  • CLAYTON, P.A., "The western side of the Gilf Kebir", Vol:81 (1933), pp:254-259
  • EL-BAZ, Farouk et al., "Journey to the Gilf Kebir and Uweinat, Southwest Egypt, 1978", Vol:146 (1980), pp:51-93
  • HARDING KING, W.J., "Travels in the Libyan Desert", Vol:39 (1912), pp:133-137;192
  • HARDING KING, W.J., "The Lybian Desert from native information", Vol:42 (1913), pp:277-283;320
  • HARDING KING, W.J., "The Farafra Depression and Bu Mungar Hattia", Vol:42 (1913), pp:455-461;516
  • HARDING KING, W.J., "A Study of a Dune Belt", Vol:51 (1918), pp:17-33;251-258
  • HARDING KING, W.J., "Lost Oases of the Lybian Desert", Vol:72 (1928), pp:244-249
  • HARDING KING, W.J., "The Lost Oases", Vol:75 (1930), pp:61-64
  • HASSANEIN BEY, A.M., "Through Kufra to Darfur", Vol:64 (1924), pp:273-291; 353-393
  • HUME, W.F., "Conclusions Derived from the Geological Data Collected by Hassanien Bey during his Kufra - Uweinat Expedition", Vol:64 (1924), pp:386-388
  • JOHNSON, E.A., "Zerzura", Vol:75 (1930), pp:59-61
  • KÁDÁR, László, "A study of the Sand Sea in the Libyan Desert", Vol:83 (1934), pp:470-478
  • LANCEY FORTH, N.B. de, "More Journeys in search of Zerzura", Vol:75 (1930), pp:48-59
  • MOON, F.W., "Notes on the Geology of Hassanien Bey's Expedition, Sollum - Darfur, 1923", The Geographical Journal, Vol:64 (1924), pp:388-393
  • NEWBOLD, D., "A journey in the south Lybian Desert", Vol:72 (1928), pp:549
  • NEWBOLD, D., "The Kufara-Egypt Caravan Route", Vol:78 (1931), p.533
  • PEEL, R.F., "The Tibu peoples and the Lybian Desert", Vol:100 (1942), pp:73-87
  • PENDEREL, H.W.G.J., "The Gilf Kebir", Vol:83 (1934), pp:449-456
  • RODD, F.J.R., "A reconnaissance of the Gilf Kebir by the late Sir Robert Clayton East Clayton", Vol:81 (1933), pp:249-254
  • SANDFORD, K.S., "Past climate and early man in the southern Lybian desert", Vol:82 (1933), pp:219-222
  • SANDFORD, K.S., "Geology and geomorphology of the southern Lybian Desert", Vol:82 (1933), pp:213-219
  • SANDFORD, K.S., "The Wadi Hawa", Vol:85 (1935), pp:412
  • SHAW, W.B. Kennedy, "International boundaries of Libya", Vol:85 (1935), pp:50-53
  • SHAW, W.B. Kennedy, "An expedition in the southern Lybian desert", Vol:87 (1936), pp:193-221
  • WILLIAMS, M.A.J., D.N. Hall, "Recent Expeditions to Libya from the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst", Vol:131 (1965), pp:482-501
  • WINGATE, Orde, "In search of Zerzura", Vol:83 (1934), pp:281-308
  • WRIGHT, J.W., "War time Exploration with the Sudan Defence Force in the Libyan Desert", Vol:105 (1945), pp:100-111

Antiquity

  • NEWBOLD, D., "Rock Pictures and Archaeology in the Lybian Desert", Vol:2 (1928), pp:261-291
  • PEEL, R.F, "Rock-paintings from the Lybian Desert", Vol:13 (1939), pp:389-402
  • SHAW, W.B. Kennedy, "The Mountain of Uweinat", Vol:8 (1934), pp:63-72
  • SHAW, W.B. Kennedy, "Rock Paintings in the Lybian Desert", Vol:10 (1936),pp:175-178

National Geographic Magazine

  • EL-BAZ, Farouk, "Egypt's Western Desert", November, 1981
  • HASSANEIN BEY, A.M., "Crossing the untraversed Lybian Desert", September, 1924 (Vol:46), pp:233-277


Sudan Notes & Records

  • ALMÁSY, László, "By Motor Car from Wadi halfa to Cairo", Vol:13 (1930), pp:269-278
  • ALMÁSY, László, "Bir Bidi", Vol:18 (1933), pp:259-276
  • BIDI, Awdi, "The Southern Route to Kufra", Vol:5 (1922), pp:130-136
  • NEWBOLD, D., "A Desert Odyssey of a Thousand Miles", Vol:7 (1924), pp:43-92
  • NEWBOLD, D., "History and Archaeology of the Libyan Desert", Vol:22 (1945), pp:229-239
  • NEWBOLD, D., W.B.K. Shaw, "An Exploration in the South Lybian Desert", Vol:11 (1928), pp:103-194
  • SHAW, W.B.K., "Darb el Arba'in (The Forty Days' Road)",Vol:12 (1929), pp:63-71


Recent Articles

  • EL-BAZ, Faruk, T.A. Maxwell (eds.), "Desert Landforms of Southwest Egypt: A basis for comparison with Mars", in:NASA CR-3611, Washington, D.C. 1982
  • EL-BAZ, Faruk, "Circular Feature Among Dunes of the Great Sand Sea,Egypt", Science, Vol:213 (24.July 1981), pp:439-440
  • HAYS, T.R., "Neolithic Settlement of the Sahara as it relates to the Nile valley", in: Wendorf (ed): Problems in Prehistory: N.Afr.& the Levant, (1975), pp:193-204
  • HOBLER, P.M. and J.J. Hester, "Prehistory and Environment in the Lybian Desert", South African Archaeological Bulletin, Vol:33 (1969), pp:120-130
  • KRÖPELIN, S., "Paleoclimatic evidence from early to mid-holocene playas in the Gilf Kebir", Paleoecology of Africa, Vol:18 (1987), pp:189-208
  • MCHUGH, William P., "Late Prehistoric Cultural Adaptation in Southwest Egypt and the Problem of the Nilotic Origins of Saharan Cattle Pastoralism", Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, Vol:11 (1974), pp:9-22
  • MCHUGH, William P., "Some Archaeological results of the Bagnold-Mond expedition to the Gilf Kebir and Gebel Uweinat, Southern Lybian Desert", Journal of Near Eastern Studies, Vol:34 (1975), pp:31-62
  • PACHUR, H.J., S. Kropelin, "Wadi Howar: paleoclimatic evidence from an extinct river system in the southeastern Sahara", Science, Vol:237 (1987), pp:298-300
  • OSBORN, Dale J., Karl V. Krombelin, "Habitats, Flora, Mammals, and Wasps of Gebel Uweinat, Libyan Desert", Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 1969 Number 11.
  • WENDORF, Fred, et al., "Egyptian Prehistory: Some new concepts", Science, Vol:169 (1970), pp:1161-1171
  • WENDORF, Fred, et al., "The Prehistory of the Egyptian Sahara", Science, Vol:193 (1976), pp:103-114

 

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